The Maasai Mara Game Reserve is on the northernmost extension of the Serengeti ecosystem and is a micro-habitat in its own right. The inner reserve of 518sq km (200 sq miles) allows no intrusion of human settlement, while the outer remains basically undeveloped, an area where local Maasai pasture their cattle and co-exist with the game. It is probably the most famous reserve in Kenya. Its breathtaking views became familiar worldwide when the film ‘Out of Africa’ was released, as much of it was filmed in the Mara. Maasai Mara Game Reserve is perhaps the only region left in Kenya where visitors may see the super-abundance of animals that existed a century ago.
Measuring approximately 1510sq. ilometres (approx. 938sq. miles) in size, this unfenced savannah grassland is roughly 150 miles southeast of Nairobi.Maasai Mara derives its name from the indigenous people of Kenya – the Maasai tribe – and the Mara River that cuts through the park.The Maasai Mara provides the best view of the famous wildebeest migration as the animals cross the Mara River between July and August.The Mara is also home to the richest concentration of wildlife, including the “Big Five” (elephants, lions, leopards, rhinos, and buffalo), zebras, antelope, gnus, Oribis, hyenas, giraffes, warthogs, gazelles, hartebeests, hippos, crocodiles and others.
By Air: You can catch a domestic flight from Wilson Airport(WIL) in Nairobi. The flight time to Mara is about 45 minutes to 1 hour. Several airstrips are in the mara, but your aircraft will land at the nearest airstrip close to your accommodation. Upon arrival at the airstrip, a transfer vehicle will be ready to transport you to your safari lodge or bush camp. Enjoy game viewing on the way. Major Airstips : Keekorok, Serena, Musiara, Kichwa Tembo,Mara North and Olkiombo.Domestic flights include Air Kenya and SafariLink.
By Road: The most popular and common means of travel for a typical African safari is a 4X4 landcruiser vehicle with an open sunroof. The drive to Masai Mara takes approximately 6 hours, covering a distance of roughly 225km (140 mi) to 375 km (235 mi), depending on your entry point. You will be travelling stretches of kilometres on tarmacked and rugged terrains, which makes it part of the African Experience. There are five gates to Masai Mara Reserve: Sand River, Oloololo, Musiara, Sekenani and Talek. All entrances open at 6:00 am and Close at 6:00 pm.
Masai Mara National Reserve is Kenya’s flagship park. Sightings of four of the Big Five are pretty much guaranteed. Black rhino is more elusive, but can sometimes be spotted in the Mara Triangle. The reserve is one of the best for big cats, but sightings of smaller predators such as bat-eared fox, black-backed jackal and spotted hyena also tend to be rewarding. Antelope include impala, reedbuck, Thomson's gazelle, eland and topi, while buffalo, elephant and giraffe are relaxed and easily spotted.
With more than 500 bird species recorded, Masai Mara National Reserve is an excellent place to mark off a lot of Kenya’s savannah species from your bird list. The park is particularly rich in raptors with 57 species present. Bateleurs often soar above the grassy plains and predator kills are a good place to find up to six species of vultures scavenging. Migratory birds are present from November to April.